21世紀大學公共醫學英語(上)（簡體書）

《普通高等教育“十一五”國家級規劃教材．21世紀大學英語系列：21世紀大學公共醫學英語（上）》分8個單元，每個單元包括Text A， Text B， Supplementary Reading三部分。Text A主要是公共醫學英語，Text B主要是專業英語， Supplementary Reading 主要是與公共英語相對應的內容補充和延伸。各位老師在教學中，可根據課堂的需要選擇以Text A 教學為主、Text B教學為輔；也可選擇以Text B 為主、Text A 為輔的方式進行教學。各個學校也可根據各自學校的實際需要選擇課文講解的側重。．

《普通高等教育"十一五"國家級規劃教材?21世紀大學英語系列:21世紀大學公共醫學英語(上)》由復旦大學出版社出版。

Unit 0net
Text A What It Takes to Be a Doctor
Warming-up Exercise
New WordsPhrases&Expressions
Notes
RelaxationHealthAppreciation
Exereisest
Text B Heart Failure
New WordsPhrases＆Expressions
Notest
Exereises
Word Formation
詞匯補充：心臟病學
Supplementary Reading

Unit TWO
Text A You Can Be Healthy and Happy
Warmingup Exercise
New WordsPhrases＆Expressions
NOtes
RelaxationHealthAppreciation
Exercises
Text B Bacteriology
New WordsPhrases＆Expressions
NOtes
Exereises t
WOrd Formation 一t
詞匯補充：微生物學
Supplementary Reading

Unit Three
Text A Modem WorriesNew Technologyand Medicine
Warmingup Exercise
New WordsPhrases＆Expressions
Notest
RelaxationHealthAppreciation
Exereises
Iext B Imm
Unity
New WordsP ases＆Expressions i
Notes
Exercises t
Word FOmlanon
詞匯補充：免疫學
Supplementary Reading
IJnit Four
Text A History of Medicine
Warmingup Exerciset
New W0rdsPhrases＆Expressions
Notes
RelaxationHealthAppreciationt
Exercises tt
Text B Decision-making in Medical Practice
New W0rdsPhrases＆Expressions
Notes
Exercise
Word Formation
詞匯補充：臨床診斷
Supplementary Reading

Unit Five
Text A Family Matters
Warming-up Exercise
New WordsPhrases＆Expressions
Notes
RelaxationHealthAppreciation
Exercises
Text B Asthma
New WOrdsPhrases＆Expressions
Notes
Exercisest
Word Formation
詞匯補充：呼吸病學
Supplementary Reading

Unit Six
Text A Why Mical Students Should AIl Have iPads
Warming-uD Exercise
New WordsPhrases＆Expressions
NOteS
RelaxationHealthAppreciation
Exe ises
Text B Fever and Hyperthermia
New W0rdsPhrases＆Expressions
NoteS t
Exe ises
WOrd Formation
詞匯補充：發熱
Supplementary Reading

Unit Seven
T色xt A When Doctors Dont T色Il the Tnltll
Wanning-up Exeise
New WordsPhrases＆Expressions
Notes
RelaxationHeflthAppreciation
Exeises
Text B Type 1 Diabetes
New WordsPhrases＆Expressions
Notes
Exe ises
WOrd FoITnation
詞匯補充：病理學
Supplementary Reading

Unit Eight
Text A You Are Only as Innocent as Your DNA Sample
Warmingup Exe im
New WordsPhrases＆Expressions
Notes
Relaxation，HeMth，Appreciation
Exercises
Text B Shock
New WordsPhrases＆Expressions
NOeS
Exercises
Word Formation
詞匯補充：病理生理學
Supplementary Reading．

The Society is independent of government,as it has been throughout its existence,by virtue of its Royal Charters.In 1663,"The Royal Society of London for the Improvement of Natural Knowledge" was granted its Arms and adopted the motto Nullius in verba,an expression of its enduring commitment to empirical evidence as the basis of knowledge about the natural world.
8.Needham:尼達姆(1713-1781)John T.Needham,an Irishman,stated that the infusoria(滴蟲類原生動物),which could be seen under the microscope because they were protozoa derived from the fluid in the flask,and therefore not from other protozoa.Although his conclusions were supported by the greatest naturalist of the time,Georges Buffon (1707-1788),Spallanzani refuted them,because if the flask also had been sterilized by heat (he was the first to carry out the procedure,which was also applied later by Pasteur),the protozoa did not grow.He demonstrated therefore,that protozoa arise from pre-existing protozoan.This was the first demonstration that very small beings are derived from other very small beings.
9.Spallanzani:拉扎羅·斯帕蘭扎尼。Lazzaro Spallanzani (1729-1799),one of the greatest Italian scientists who ever lived,worked out the relationship between the consumption of oxygen and tissue respiration.
10.…in only a few cases were they subsequently proved to be correct.這句話是倒裝句。當帶有“only”的狀語位于句首表示強調時要求用倒裝句。
11.on experimental grounds：根據實驗
e.g.On what ground do you say that it is true?你根據什么說它是真的？
12.…using simple lenses of low magnification用簡易的低倍數透鏡（放大鏡）
e.g.The microscope has a magnification of 1，000.這臺顯微鏡有放大1000倍的能力。
13.little doubt=no doubt
14.…magnifications of from 40 t0 300 diameters放大40至300倍
e.g.a lens magnifying 2，000 diameters能放大2000倍的透鏡
15.…the broth rapidly become cloudy with life.肉湯里很快布滿了生物。cloudy原意是“多云的，被云覆蓋的”，這里用了比喻手法。
16.the majority…，and are readily disposed of by the normal defense mechanisms of the body大多數細菌很容易地被身體的正常防御機制除掉。